Answer-
Evelyn ran the race in the shorter amount of time.
Solution-
Time taken by Andrew to run the marathon is,
[tex]=1.56\times 10^4\ s\\\\=1.56\times 10000\ s\\\\=15600\ s[/tex]
Converting this into standard notation, we have to write it in hours and minute form. As 1 hour contains 60 minutes or 3600 seconds, so
[tex]=\dfrac{15600}{3600}=\dfrac{13}{3}=4\dfrac{1}{3}\ hours[/tex]
This is equivalent to 4 complete hours and one third of an hour. One-third of an hour is equal to [tex]\dfrac{60}{3}=20[/tex] minutes, then
[tex]4\dfrac{1}{3}\ hours=4\ hours\ 20\ minutes[/tex]
Andrew took 4 hours 20 minutes to complete the marathon, whereas Evelyn took 4 hours 16 minutes, so Evelyn took 4 minutes less than Andrew.
Therefore, Evelyn ran the race in the shorter amount of time.