set A
Using the converse of Pythagoras' identity
If the square of the longest side equals the sum of the squares of the other 2 sides then the sides form a right triangle
set A
26² = 676 and 10² + 24² = 100 + 576 = 676
Hence the sides form a right triangle
set B
30² = 900 and 12² + 16² ≠ 900 ← not a right triangle
set C
6² = 36 and 3² + 4² ≠ 36 ← not a right triangle
set D
8² = 64 and 4² + 7² ≠ 64 ← not a right triangle