Answer: There are 34.35 liters left in the test tube.
Step-by-step explanation:
Since we have given that
Depth of the tube = 9 inches
Circumference of base=4 inches
As we know the formula of circumference ,
[tex]Circumference=2\pi r\\\\4=2\times \frac{22}{7}\times r\\\\4\times{7}{22\times 2}=r\\\\\frac{7}{11}=r[/tex]
Now, we need to find the volume of tube is given by
[tex]\text{ Volume of test tube }=\pi r^2h\\\\\text{ Volume of test tube }=\frac{22}{7}\times \frac{7}{11}\times \frac{7}{11}\times 9\\\\\text{ Volume of test tube }=\frac{126}{11}=11.45\ inches^3[/tex]
Since we have also given that,
Of 1 cubic inch of space holds 3 liters of water,
So,
[tex]1\text{ cubic inch}=3\text{ liters}\\\\11.45\text{ cubic inches}=3\times 11.45=34.35\text{ liters}[/tex]
Hence, there are 34.35 liters left in the test tube.