The muscular system is responsible for our movement, energy and moving food from one organ to another.
What are the functions of the muscular system?
- The movements you make are made by your skeletal muscles. Your skeleton-attached skeletal muscles are partially controlled by your central nervous system (CNS).
- Every time you move, your skeletal muscles are in use.
- By creating electrical impulses, the involuntary cardiac and smooth muscles assist your heartbeat and blood flow throughout your body. The heart's walls contain the cardiac muscle (myocardium). The autonomic nerve system, which regulates many biological processes, is in charge of controlling it.
- The main muscle engaged during calm breathing is your diaphragm. It may be necessary for accessory muscles to support the diaphragm during heavier breathing, such as that which you experience during exercise. The back, neck, and abdominal muscles are a few examples.
- Your gastrointestinal system contains smooth muscles that regulate digestion.
- During digestion, your smooth muscles contract and relax as food moves through your body. Additionally, these muscles aid in ejecting food from your body during vomiting or defecation.
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