The constant for variation is k = 3/2 and the equation for the inverse is y = 2/3x
In order to find this, we need to start with the base equation for direct variation. We can then plug in the values and solve for k.
y = kx
4.5 = k(3)
1.5 = k
Now we can model the equation as y = 3/2x. We can then find the inverse by switching the x and y and solving for the new y.
y = 3/2x ----> Switch
x = 3/2y -----> Multiply by 2/3
2/3x = y