The radius of the base of a cylinder is 10 centimeters, and it’s height is 20 centimeters. A cone is used to fill the cylinder with water. The radius of the cons base is 5 centimeters, and it’s height is 10 centimeters

Respuesta :

Cylinder

Radius of the base of a cylinder=10 cm

Height = 20 cm

Cone

radius of the cone base= 5 cm

height = 10 cm

cone is used to fill the cylinder with water. Let n be the number of times the water in the cone is transferred in the cylinder to fill it completely.

A.T.Q

n × volume of cone = volume of cylinder

[tex]n\times\frac {1}{3}\pi R^{2} H=\pi r^{2}h[/tex]

Cancelling (π) from both sides,we get

⇒n×1/3×5×5×10=10×10×20

⇒n=[2000×3]÷250

n=24

24 cones having radius 5 cm and height 10 cm will fill the cylinder having radius of the base  10 centimeters, and height  20 centimeters.

Answer:

The answer is 24.

Step-by-step explanation:

The volume of cylinder will be = [tex]V=\pi r^{2} h[/tex]

r = 10 cm

h = 20 cm

So, V = [tex]3.14\times10\times10\times20=6280[/tex] cubic cm

The volume of cone will be = [tex]V=\frac{1}{3}\times \pi r^{2} h[/tex]

r = 5 cm

h = 10 cm

So, V = [tex]\frac{1}{3}\times3.14\times5\times5\times10=261.67[/tex] cubic cm.

Now, the number of cones needed to fill the cylinder will be = [tex]6280/261.67=23.999[/tex] ≈ 24

The answer is 24.

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