Garrett and Carter went to the movies last weekend. Together they bought 2 drinks and 2 popcorns. They spent a total of $12.50. Thursday they met several other friends at the same theater. They purchased 6 drinks and 5 popcorns for a total of $33.75. What was the cost of one drink and one popcorn?

Respuesta :

The cost of one drink is $2.50 and cost of one popcorn is $3.75

Explanation

Suppose, the cost of one drink is [tex]x[/tex] dollar and cost of one popcorn is [tex]y[/tex] dollar.

Given that, total cost for 2 drinks and 2 popcorns is $12.50  and  total cost for 6 drinks and 5 popcorns is $33.75

So, the system of equations will be......

[tex]2x+2y=12.50 ..................................... (1)\\ \\ 6x+5y= 33.75 ..................................... (2)[/tex]

Multiplying equation (1) by -3 , we will get.....

[tex]-3(2x+2y)=-3(12.50)\\ \\ -6x-6y=-37.50 ..................................... (3)[/tex]

Now, adding equation (2) and equation (3) , we will get ............

[tex]5y-6y=33.75-37.50\\ \\ -y=-3.75\\ \\ y=3.75[/tex]

Plugging this [tex]y=3.75[/tex] into equation (1) ......

[tex]2x+2(3.75)=12.50\\ \\ 2x+7.50=12.50\\ \\ 2x=12.50-7.50=5\\ \\ x=\frac{5}{2}=2.50[/tex]

So, the cost of one drink is $2.50 and cost of one popcorn is $3.75


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