Respuesta :
Answer is "A".
Explanation;
Physical changes mean an arrangement of particles of a given substance without producing new substance but changes in physical form of the substance.
Example : vaporization of water ( water goes its gaseous phase from liquid form).
Chemical changes mean an arrangement of particles while forming new substance.
Example : heating of CaCO₃. (In this process CaO and CO₂ are formed).
In this problem, the volume of water has decreased. Hence, it can be said that this is an example of physical changes due to not forming of new substance.
Answer: A. Maria is right. The water in the beaker changed from a liquid to a gas when it evaporated. Changing states of matter is a physical change.
Explanation: A physical reaction is defined as the reaction in which a change in shape, size takes place. No new substance gets formed in these reactions as no rearrangement of atoms take place.
A chemical reaction is defined as the reaction in which a change in chemical composition takes place. A new substance is formed in these reactions as rearrangement of atoms take place.
Evaporation of water is a physical change as only state of the water changes from liquid to gas and no new substance gets formed.Thus Maria is right.