Respuesta :
Negative population growth means the country is on a late stage in the demographic transition model meaning birthrates are low and death rates are high. This will lead to decrease in working population and increase in elderly population. The economy will suffer as there is a decline in working population.
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Negative population growth means when the number of deaths exceeds the number of births.
The effects of negative population growth are as follows-
- An increase in the number of older adults would lead to rising in their dependency on the working population and the government
- Increase in expenditure on healthcare facilities.
- The burden on the economy will rise as the working population is less.
- The military power of the nation will also reduce.
- Countries experiencing negative population growth are Japan and Latvia.
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