Respuesta :

To solve this problem you must apply the proccedure shown below:

1. Let's round the value to the nearest hundredth. As you can see, the digit 8 is in the thousandths place and is greater than 5, therefore, you must round up to 0.038.

2. Now express the value as a single digit times a power of 10, as following:

[tex]38[/tex]x[tex]10^{-3}[/tex]

Therefore, the answer is: [tex]38[/tex]x[tex]10^{-3}[/tex]

Answer:

[tex]4\times 10^{-2}[/tex].

Step-by-step explanation:

We have bee a number 0.037854921. We are asked to estimate the number to the nearest hundredth and and express answer as a single digit times a power of 10.

Round to nearest hundredth (two decimals after decimal):

[tex]0.037854921\approx 0.04[/tex] (Thousandths digit is greater than 5; round up)

Now, we will write 0.04 as a fraction.

[tex]0.04\times\frac{100}{100}=\frac{4}{100}[/tex]

Write 100 as a power of 10:

[tex]\frac{4}{100}=\frac{4}{10^2}[/tex]

Using exponent rule [tex]\frac{1}{a^m}=a^{-m}[/tex], we will get:

[tex]\frac{4}{10^2}=4\times 10^{-2}[/tex]

Therefore, our required number in scientific notation would be [tex]4\times 10^{-2}[/tex].

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