Respuesta :

Let the rational number be[tex]\frac{x}{y}[/tex].

If we divide this rational number by a factor k, then it becomes [tex]\frac{x}{ky}[/tex].

We need to find 'k'.

Now, twice the opposite of the given rational number is [tex]\frac{-2x}{y}[/tex]

By the given information,

[tex]\frac{x}{ky} =\frac{-2x}{y}[/tex]

xy = -2kxy

-2k = 1

[tex]k = -\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

Hence, we should divide the given rational number by [tex]-\frac{1}{2}[/tex].

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