Respuesta :
Number of moles = amount in grams / molar mass
= 125 g of Ba3(PO4)2/ 601.9237 g/mol
=0.208 Mole Ba3(PO4)2
1 mole Ba3(PO4)2 contains 8 mole oxygen
Therefore
0.208 Mole Ba3(PO4)2 * 8 mole oxygen / 1 mole Ba3(PO4)2
=1.664 mole oxygen
Answer: 1.6 moles of oxygen atoms
Explanation:-
According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance weighs equal to its molecular mass and contains avogadro's number [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] of particles.
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}=\frac{125g}{602g/mol}=0.2moles[/tex]
1 mole of [tex]Ba_3(PO_4)_2[/tex] contains = 8 moles of oxygen atoms
0.2 moles of [tex]Ba_3(PO_4)_2[/tex] contain= [tex]\frac{8}{1}\times 0.2=1.6[/tex] moles of oxygen atoms
Thus 1.6 moles of oxygen atoms are present in 125 g of [tex]Ba_3(PO_4)_2[/tex].