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Carolina was governed by 8 nobles who received a royal charter from Charles II to settle there and do as they wish. Carolina acted as a buffer between spanish controlled Florida and the British Colonies until Georgia was founded. It was divided into two separate colonies due to significant differences in government, population, and internal disputes between the 8 nobles. North Carolina progressed a little slower than South Carolina, but after the Civil War it was North Carolina who grew the fastest, being the most progressive of the southern states. Tobacco, Rice and Indigo were the Carolina's most major crops and exports.
Eight lords were in charge of Carolina; they were given a royal charter by Charles II to emigrate there and live as they pleased. Up until the establishment of Georgia, Carolina served as a barrier between the British colonies and the Spanish-controlled Florida.
How did it become divided into what we know as north and South Carolina?
Due to substantial disparities in the two colonies' governments, populations, and internal conflicts among the eight nobles, it was split into two independent colonies. North Carolina developed a little more slowly than South Carolina, but following the Civil War, North Carolina outgrew the other southern states in terms of growth rate. The most important crops and exports from the Carolina's were tobacco, rice, and indigo.
Thus, Eight lords were in charge of Carolina; they were given a royal charter by Charles II
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