Respuesta :
The mass of [tex]N_{2}O[/tex] is 0.185 g.
To calculate the number of moles first calculate the molar mass of [tex]N_{2}O[/tex] .
[tex]M_{N_{2}O}=2\times M_{N}+M_{O}[/tex]
Molar mass of nitrogen and oxygen is 14 g/mol and 16 g/mol respectively
Thus, [tex]M_{N_{2}O}=2\times 14 g/mol+18 g/mol=44 g/mol[/tex]
Now, number of moles can be calculated from mass and molar mass as follows:
[tex]n=\frac{m}{M}=\frac{0.185 g}{44 g/mol}=0.0042 mol[/tex]
Therefore, number of moles of 0.185 g [tex]N_{2}O[/tex] is 0.0042 mol.
Answer : The number of moles of nitrogen are 0.00840 moles.
Explanation : Given,
Mass of [tex]N_2O[/tex] = 0.185 g
Moles of [tex]N_2O[/tex] = 44 g/mole
First we have to calculate the moles of [tex]N_2O[/tex].
[tex]\text{ Moles of }N_2O=\frac{\text{ Mass of }N_2O}{\text{ Molar mass of }N_2O}=\frac{0.185g}{44g/mole}=0.00420moles[/tex]
Now we have to calculate the moles of nitrogen (N).
In [tex]N_2O[/tex], there are 2 moles of nitrogen atom and 1 mole of oxygen atom.
As, 1 mole of [tex]N_2O[/tex] contains 2 moles of nitrogen
So, 0.00420 mole of [tex]N_2O[/tex] contains 2 × 0.00420 = 0.00840 moles of nitrogen
Therefore, the number of moles of nitrogen are 0.00840 moles.