Look at the scatter plot. Which of these equations is the best representation of the trend line?
![Look at the scatter plot Which of these equations is the best representation of the trend line class=](https://us-static.z-dn.net/files/db1/e0ab3c3ccc1391cf3092b306c920c1e0.png)
The equation which is the best representation of the trend line is:
[tex]y=\dfrac{1}{4}x+2[/tex]
We know the slope intercept form of a line is given by:
[tex]y=mx+c[/tex]
where m is the slope of the line and c is the y-intercept of the line.
( i.e. the y-coordinate of the point where x=0)
By looking at the scatter plot we observe that it passes through (0,2)
i.e. the y-intercept i.e c=2.
and also the line of best fit passes through the point (3,3) and (4,7)
Hence, the slope of the line of best fit is:
[tex]m=\dfrac{change\ in\ y-value}{change\ in\ x-value}\\\\\\i.e.\\\\m=\dfrac{4-3}{7-3}\\\\i.e.\\\\m=\dfrac{1}{4}[/tex]
Hence, the equation of line of best fit is:
[tex]y=\dfrac{1}{4}x+2[/tex]