Respuesta :
Utilitarianism and consequentialism more broadly are ethical theories that __________. have few concrete applications, have almost no critics or challengers, use outdated forms of reasoning
The answer is not supplied in the choices you gave. The answer is "have many variations". Utilitarianism and consequentialism more broadly are ethical theories that have many variations.
Utilitarianism and consequentialism more broadly are ethical theories that have many variations. Both have proposed many ways to resolve this interpersonal comparison problem, and every effort has received criticism.
Explanation:
Apparently, many people misuse the term that all consequentialism forms are forms of utilitarianism. However, utilitarianism is a type of consequentialism. John Stuart Mill and Jeremy Bentham are prominent consequentialists. Utilitarianism states that certain actions are ethical if the consequences are happiness and greater welfare for those concerned. Consequentialist judge the morality of an action based on its consequences. Utilitarian values an action particularly by asking whether the consequences of an action are human pleasure or happiness. For instance, if one thinks that all points of morality are:
1. to spread happiness and alleviate suffering, or
2. to generate as much freedom as possible in the world, or
3. to support the survival of human species, then one accepts consequentialism.
Furthermore, you can learn about the characteristics of utilitarianism and consequentialism by reading the text below:
• Utilitarianism
Generally speaking, it is a consequentialist theory of ethics which says actions are morally right or wrong based on how much happiness or unhappiness they create:
• morally right actions are actions that promote overall happiness
• Consequentialism
In general, the view that determines if an action is right or wrong is a consequence of that action
• actions are morally right if they have good consequences overall
• actions are morally wrong if they have overall bad consequences
• intention/motive is irrelevant if it is either right or wrong
LEARN MORE
If you’re interested in learning more about this topic, we recommend you to also take a look at the following questions:
• What are the pros and cons of consequentialism?https://brainly.com/question/11552885
• Define the term, utilitarian. How can something be both utilitarian and fine art? https://brainly.com/question/10548094
Keywords :
Utilitarianism, consequentialism
Subject : Social Studies
Class : College
Sub-Chapter : Philosophy
