Which is the slope of the line that passes through the points (2,10) and (5,8)?

A. slope = 2/3
B. slope = 7/5
C. Slope = 2/5
D. slope = -2/3

Respuesta :

Slope = (Y2 - Y1) / (X2 -X1)

Slope = (8 -10) / (5 -2)

Slope = -2 / 3


Answer is D



Answer:

D. slope = -2/3

Step-by-step explanation:

A first order function is given by the following formula:

[tex]y = ax + b[/tex]

In which a is the slope.

In this problem, we have that:

The line passes through the point (2,10). This means that when [tex]x = 2, y = 10[/tex]. So

[tex]2a + b = 10[/tex]

The line also passes through the point (5,8). This means that when [tex]x = 5, y = 8[/tex]. So

[tex]5a + b = 8[/tex]

So we solve a system with these two equations.

I am going to write b as a function of a in the second equation, and replace on the first. So

[tex]b = 8 - 5a[/tex]

[tex]2a + b = 10[/tex]

[tex]2a + 8 - 5a = 10[/tex]

[tex]-3a = 2[/tex]

[tex]a = -\frac{2}{3}[/tex]

The correct answer is:

D. slope = -2/3

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