The answer is the option A, which is: A. Volume is [tex] 2 [/tex] times larger.
The explanation for this problem is shown below:
1. The formula for calculate the volume of a cylinder is:
[tex] V=\pi r^{2} h [/tex]
Where [tex] r [/tex] is the radius of the cylinder and [tex] h [/tex] is the height of the cylinder.
2. If the height of the cylinder is doubled, you have the the new volume is:
[tex] V=\pi r^{2} 2h\\ V=2\pi r^{2} h [/tex]
3. As you can see, the new volume is two times the original volume. Therefore, it is two times larger.