1. Ethnic --> a group sharing distinctive cultural traits
An ethnic refers to a group or society that shares the same national and cultural norms, beliefs, customs, etc. Members of the same ethnic or ethnicity typically speak the same language, eat similar food and dress in similar ways. An example of an ethnic or ethnicity is "Indian" (living in or being from India).
2. Globalization --> the process of conducting business on a global scale
Globalization refers to when organizations and businesses operate on an international scale. An example of globalization is the fast food chain, McDonald's, which operates in hundreds of countries across the globe. Through globalization, a country's individual culture might take a step back or become obsolete.
3. Culture --> all the knowledge and values shared by a society
Culture refers to the beliefs, norms and customs that are common to individuals belonging to a particular society or group. An example of a culture is "upper class" culture. Upper class culture includes practices and customs buying clothes from expensive shops, eating at fancy restaurants, travelling to expensive destinations, etc.
4. Bipolar --> a world with two superpowers
A bipolar world or society refers to one in which economic, cultural and political influence lies in the hands of two distinct states or groups. Bipolarity in society can have negative effects such as dividing people into different groups, creating animosity between them, and in extreme cases, physical violence and aggression.
5. Multipolar --> a world with several great powers
Similar to bipolarity, a multipolar world refers to one where three or more nations or states hold economic, cultural and political power and influence. The nations share power and resources equally, and they might be at peace with each other or in competition; the latter of which can cause conflict and unrest.
6. Diversity--> variety in a group, such as gender, ethnicity, and economics
Diversity in a group or nation or group refers to when a group consists of individuals that vary in race, gender, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, skills, etc. A diverse society has several advantages since different people have a different range of skills to offer. However, diversity also has a downside since it can divide people, leading to conflict, prejudices and discrimination.
