The four vertices of a rectangle drawn on a complex plane are defined by 1 + 4i, -2 + 4i, -2 – 3i, and 1 – 3i. The area of the rectangle is square units.

Respuesta :

The rectangle is 1-(-2) = 3 units in the real direction and 4i-(-3i) = 7 units in the imaginary direction. Its area is 3×7 = 21 square units.

Answer:

The area of rectangle =21 sq units .

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the four vertices of rectangle are 1+4i,-2+4i, -2-3i and 1-3i.

Consider ABCD is  a rectangle and its vertices are 1+4i,-2+4i,-2-3i and 1-3i.

First we find sides of rectangle

AB=vertices of B- vertices of A

AB= -2+4i-(1+4i)=-3

If complex number=a+bi

Then modulus=[tex]\sqrt{a^2+b^2}[/tex]

Length of AB= [tex]\sqrt{(-3)^2}[/tex]=3 ( Because magnitude = length always positive )

BC= Vertices of C - vertices of B

BC=-2-3i-(-2+4i)=-7i

Length of BC=[tex]\sqrt{(-7)^2}[/tex]=7 ( Magnitude always positive)

CD= vertices of D- vertices of C

CD= 1-3i-(-2-3i)=3

Length of CD= [tex]\sqrt{3^2}[/tex]=3 ( Magnitude  always positive)

DA= vertices of A - vertices of D

DA= 1+4i-(1-3i) =7i

Length of DA= [tex]\sqrt{7^2}[/tex]=7 ( Magnitude always positive)

AB=CD and DA= BC

Length BC=7 units

Breadth AB=3 units

Area of the rectangle = [tex]length\times breadth[/tex]

Area of rectangle =[tex]AB\times BC[/tex]

Area of rectangle= [tex]3\times 7[/tex]=21 sq units .