What is the approximate distance between points A and B?
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The distance between the two coordinates [tex]A{\text{ and }}B[/tex] is approximately [tex]\boxed{{\mathbf{9}}{\mathbf{.2 units}}}[/tex].
Further explanation:
The distance between two coordinates can be found by the distance formula as,
[tex]d = \sqrt {{{\left( {{y_2} - {y_1}} \right)}^2} + {{\left( {{x_2} - {x_1}} \right)}^2}}[/tex]
Here, [tex]\left( {{x_1},{y_1}} \right){\text{ and }}\left( {{x_2},{y_2}} \right)[/tex] are the coordinates ofpoints [tex]A{\text{ and }}B[/tex] in the number line.
The distance cannot be negative and it is the scalar quantity
Step by step explanation:
Step 1:
First we determine the coordinates of the end points [tex]A{\text{ and }}B[/tex] of the given line.
It can be observed from the given line that the coordinates of end point [tex]A{\text{ and }}B[/tex] are [tex]\left( {4,3} \right){\text{ and }}\left( { - 2, - 4} \right)[/tex] respectively.
Step 2:
Now, use the distance formula to obtain the distance between the two points [tex]A{\text{ and }}B[/tex].
The two points are [tex]\left( {4,3} \right){\text{ and }}\left( { - 2, - 4} \right)[/tex].Here,[tex]{x_1} = 4[/tex] ,[tex]{x_2} = - 2[/tex], [tex]{y_1} = 3[/tex] and [tex]{y_2} = - 4[/tex].
Substitute 4 for [tex]x_1[/tex], [tex]-2[/tex] for [tex]x_2[/tex], 3 for [tex]y_1[/tex] and [tex]-4[/tex] for [tex]y_2[/tex] in the distance formula to obtain the distance as,
[tex]\begin{aligned}d&= \sqrt {{{\left( { - 4 - \left( 3 \right)} \right)}^2} + {{\left( {\left( { - 2} \right) - \left( 4 \right)}\right)}^2}} \hfill \\d&= \sqrt {{7^2} + {6^2}} \hfill\\d&= \sqrt {49 + 36} \hfill\\d &= \sqrt {85}\approx 9.2{\text{ units}} \hfill\\\end{aligned}[/tex]
Therefore, the distance is approximately [tex]9.2{\text{ units}}[/tex].
Thus,the distance between the two coordinates [tex]A{\text{ and }}B[/tex] is approximately [tex]\boxed{{\mathbf{9}}{\mathbf{.2 units}}}[/tex].
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Answer details:
Grade: Middle school
Subject: Mathematics
Chapter: Straight line
Keywords: Integers, distance, point, number line, units, measurement, origin, negative numbers, positive numbers, right side, left side, difference, coordinates, straight line.