Existentialism is a philosophy professing belief in an indifferent universe and a perceived futility and absurdity of life. Nihilism is a radical philosophy whose followers reject all positive values and who believe in nothing. Using these definitions, could The Stranger be called an existential or nihilistic novel?
a) Existential, as it explores themes of individual freedom and choice.
b) Nihilistic, as it portrays a world devoid of inherent meaning.
c) Both existential and nihilistic, depending on the character's perspectives.
d) Neither existential nor nihilistic, as it offers a balanced view of life.
