Compare David's kingdom with a map of contemporary Israel. Which statement below best characterizes the Jews' struggle over the centuries to reestablish themselves in the promised land?
1) The Jews faced numerous challenges and obstacles in reclaiming their homeland, including conflicts with neighboring nations and political tensions.
2) The Jews easily reestablished themselves in the promised land without any significant struggles or opposition.
3) The Jews' struggle to reestablish themselves in the promised land was primarily religious in nature, with a focus on reclaiming their sacred sites.
4) The Jews' struggle to reestablish themselves in the promised land was mainly economic, as they sought to rebuild their infrastructure and establish a prosperous nation.
