In 2016, Zaccagnini Motor Sports introduced the Visone GTX-900 supercar. As a small Italian boutique car company, Zaccagnini Motor Sports intends to produce only fifteen of these supercars per year. Each year, any car enthusiast desiring to purchase a Visone GTX-900 may enter his or her name into a drawing by making a down payment of €500,000, which will be refunded if their name is not selected that year. Any car enthusiast whose name is selected has the right to purchase one €1.5 million supercar.
Do the methods of allocation used by zaccagnini motor sports favor one group over another? why or why not?
a. they do not favor any one group because there is no restriction on who may purchase one of the supercars.
b. they do not favor any one group because there is no restriction on who may enter their name into the drawing.
c. they favor those who are knowledgeable about motor sports because only car enthusiasts are permitted to enter their names into the drawing.
d. they favor the wealthy because the down payment is a barrier to entry to the drawing and the cost of the car excludes low-income individuals.