contestada

what is wolbachia-induced reproductive parasitism? cytoplasmic incompatibility? what are the consequences-outcomes of each?
a. Wolbachia-induced reproductive parasitism is a phenomenon caused by the bacterium Wolbachia, leading to reproductive changes in host organisms. Cytoplasmic incompatibility is a form of reproductive interference induced by Wolbachia. Consequences include altered reproduction and potential impacts on host populations.
b. Cytoplasmic incompatibility is a reproductive interference caused by Wolbachia, leading to changes in host organism reproduction. The consequences include altered reproductive patterns and potential impacts on population dynamics.
c. Wolbachia-induced reproductive parasitism is a type of symbiosis between Wolbachia and host organisms. Cytoplasmic incompatibility is a consequence of this interaction. The outcomes involve changes in reproductive behavior and potential effects on population dynamics.
d. Wolbachia-induced reproductive parasitism is a process where Wolbachia alters host organism reproduction. Cytoplasmic incompatibility is a specific mechanism in this process. The consequences include modified reproductive patterns and potential effects on population structure.