A nurse is monitoring a fetal heart rate (FHR) pattern on her client in labor and notes a change from the earlier baseline FHR of 140 bpm to 168 bpm. The nurse is aware that which factors can result in fetal tachycardia? Select all that apply.
A. Narcotic medication to maternal client
B. Fetal distress
C. Maternal fever
D. Uteroplacental insufficiency
E. Fetal movement
