Identify the statement that best describes the Black Legend of Spain's reputation as a brutal and exploitative colonizer.
1) The Black Legend refers to the negative portrayal of Spain as a ruthless colonizer in its treatment of indigenous peoples and rival European nations.
2) The Black Legend is a positive representation of Spain's colonial history, emphasizing its exploration and cultural exchange.
3) The Black Legend refers to the idea that Spain was a fair and just colonizer, treating all peoples and lands equally.
4) The Black Legend is a myth created to discredit Spain's accomplishments during the colonial era.
