Question 3: Mathematical proficiency and the construction of mathematics ideas. To answer this question, you need to understand paragraphs 2.12 and 2.13 in your study guide: Key to note the following concepts: constructivism and behaviourism. inductive and deductive thinking or reasoning. instrumental and relational understanding conceptual and procedural knowledge; and ● elements of mathematics proficiency. . e . (10 marks) ● 3.1 Create an activity where procedural and conceptual understanding co-exists. Revisit your content areas and choose a problem to solve and demonstrate how procedural and conceptual knowledge can be linked to the teaching and learning process. (6) 3.2 Provide an example to explain the difference between conceptual knowledge and procedural knowledge.​