Financial information for BDS Enterprises for the year-ended December 31, 20xx, was gathered from an accounting intern, who has asked for your guidance on how to prepare an income statement format that will be distributed to management. Subtotals and totals are included in the information, but you will need to calculate the values.



Pretax income ?


Gross profit ?


Allocated costs (uncontrollable) $2,040


Labor expense 41,580


Sales 188,000


Research and development (uncontrollable) 315


Depreciation expense 16,000


Net income/(loss) ?


Cost of goods sold 118,440


Selling expense 1,260


Total expenses ?


Marketing costs (uncontrollable) 780


Administrative expense 700


Income tax expense (21% of pretax income) ?


Other expenses 310



Required:


Calculate the profit margin, return on investment, and residual income. Assume an investment base of $100,000 and 6% cost of capital