The organism in which they occur may benefit from certain mutations. They result in a novel type of protein that aids in organisms' environmental adaptation. For evolution to take place, these are necessary. They raise an organism's chances of surviving or reproducing, which means they are likely to become more prevalent in our present day.
Humans have trichromatic vision, which allows them to distinguish between red, green, and blue colors. Numerous creatures lack the ability to perceive all the colors that humans can because they have dichromatic or monochromatic eyesight. an example of a benefit of mutation is humans' capacity for multiple color vision.
3. Quora and Textbook
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