19. 2: Simple and Compound Interests

A family has $1,000 to invest and is considering two options: investing in government bonds that

offer 2% simple interest, or investing in a savings account at a bank, which charges a $20 fee to

open an account and pays 2% compound interest. Both options pay interest annually.

Here are two tables showing what they would earn in the first couple of years if they do not invest

additional amounts or withdraw any money.

Bonds

Savings Account

years of investment

amount in dollars

years of investment

amount in dollars

0

$1,000

0

$980

1

$1,020

1

$999. 60

I

2

$1,040

2

$1,019. 59