what do information processing theories focus on? question 8 options: 1) describing the cognitive processes that underlie thinking at any one age and cognitive growth over time 2) describing development that occurs sequentially and discontinuously that allows for strict quantitative measures when observing changes 3) development that occurs through a sequence of discontinuous stages: the sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, and formal operational stages 4) emphasizing how other people and the attitudes, values, and beliefs of the surrounding culture influence children's development